Health
Doctors Warn: These Aneurysm Symptoms Could Be Life-Threatening
The health of the brain is essential to the family’s overall wellbeing. A disaster can be avoided by seeing warning signals and getting medical assistance as soon as possible. Understanding the signs of a brain aneurysm is crucial to acting quickly. This ailment can happen at any age.
What is a brain aneurysm?
A brain aneurysm happens when a bubble forms in a blood vessel in the brain due to weakening of the vessel wall. This bubble may burst and result in a brain haemorrhage, or it may stay stable. The location of the damaged vessel and its size determine how severe the problem is.
Internal bleeding in the brain can be fatal or cause significant harm when the aneurysm bursts. But even an unruptured aneurysm can cause severe symptoms by pressing on brain regions.
Headache: the main symptom
One of the primary symptoms before to the rupture, according to survivors of brain aneurysms, was a sudden, acute headache. It can be difficult to tell an aneurysm from a migraine, however some traits might point to a higher risk:
severe headache that has been referred to as the worst headache of one’s life;
migraines that start suddenly and don’t have a history, along with other neurological symptoms.
Go to the doctor right away if you or someone you care about develops an odd headache.
Other symptoms of a brain aneurysm
An aneurysm may be indicated by additional symptoms in addition to an abrupt, intense headache. Be on the lookout for the following signs:
- Sudden drooping of the eyelids
- Double or blurred vision
- Unexpected seizures
- Pain in one eye
- Unexplained nausea and vomiting
- Stiff neck
- Extreme sensitivity to light
- Numbness in part of the face
- Ringing or loud noises in the head
- Momentary loss of consciousness
Take someone right away to the hospital if they exhibit one or more of these symptoms.
Risk factors for brain aneurysm
Certain individuals are predisposed to brain aneurysms because of their lifestyle choices or genetic makeup. The primary risk factors consist of:
- High blood pressure
- Family history of brain aneurysm
- Smoking
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Use of drugs such as cocaine
- High cholesterol and cardiovascular disease
- Genetic diseases that weaken blood vessels
Consult your physician about taking precautions if you have one or more of these risk factors.
How is the diagnosis made?
In order to verify whether an aneurysm is present, physicians employ imaging tests like:
- Computed tomography (CT): Detects bleeding in the brain;
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Shows details of blood vessels;
- Cerebral angiography: More accurate exam to visualize aneurysms.
In each scenario, the doctor will recommend the appropriate examination if an aneurysm is suspected.
Available treatments
The size, location, and rupture risk of the aneurysm all affect the course of treatment. Choices consist of:
1. Monitoring
If the aneurysm is minor and low risk, the doctor can just suggest routine monitoring to track its development.
2. Surgery
Surgical clamping: A procedure where a clip is used to seal the aneurysm through a skull hole.
A minimally invasive technique called endovascular embolisation involves inserting coils into the aneurysm to stop blood flow.
Based on the patient’s state, the neurosurgeon determines the type of intervention.
How to prevent a brain aneurysm?
Some precautions assist lower the chances, even though an aneurysm cannot always be prevented:
- Control blood pressure with a balanced diet and exercise
- Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
- Reduce stress and seek moments of relaxation
- Keep medical exams up to date, especially if there is a family history
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